YOLO Object Detection with OpenCV and Python

Analytic Square
March 21, 2022
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The You Only Look Once (YOLO) architecture was developed to create a one step process for detection and classification. The image is divided into a fixed grid of uniform cells and bounding boxes are predicted and classified within each cell. This architecture enables faster object detection and has been applied to streaming video.

The organization geography is displayed beneath. The pink hued layers have been quantized with 1 digit for loads and 3 cycle for enactments, and will be executed in the HW gas pedal, while different layers are executed in python.

The image processing is performed within Darknet by using python bindings.

The neural network has been trained on the PASCAL VOC (Visual Object Classes) and is able to identify 20 classes of objects in 4 categories

Person: person
Animal: bird, cat, cow, dog, horse, sheep
Vehicle: airplane, bicycle, boat, bus, car, motorbike, train
Indoor: bottle, chair, dining table, potted plant, sofa, tv/monitor

The means for discovery and grouping are like the past organization as this organization additionally utilizes the Multi-layer offload design.

Initialize the network

Import libraries
Instantiate classifier
Perform other initializations in the Darknet framework

Classify image

Open image to be classified
Execute the first convolutional layer in Python
Compute HW Offload of the quantized layers
Normalize using fully connected layers in python

Code for classification:

Draw detection boxes using Darknet

The image postprocessing (drawing the bounding boxes) is performed in darknet using python bindings

Code for image postprocessing:

Sample image (horses)

The first image that I going to use is a provided sample image of horses (773 x 512 pixels)

Classification:

Object detection bounding boxes:

The example shows the issues that occur with multiple overlapping objects.

Street camera images

The application that I would like to use neural networks for is object identification in video streams from surveillance cameras.

It is typically pointed at the carport and post box, yet the skillet/slant ability permits me to turn upward and down the road and furthermore at my front entryway (270 levels of inclusion). At present, picture movement discovery and PIR detecting let me know when something is distinguished yet I want to take a gander at the camera video to decide whether it is something of interest. What’s more, obviously, there are a ton of misleading discoveries. I have 2 video sources that I might want to dissect, the live taken care of from the camera and furthermore put away video from an organization video recorder (NVR). I have different cameras, yet I figure it would be alright to expect that every camera have devoted handling equipment.